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AI May Not Replace the Leader. But It Will Change What Leadership Is For.

Aug 18
4 min read

Today’s work environment is a constantly shifting collection of data points. Economic, political, social, and environmental events disrupt the daily flow of business, alongside the continual introduction of new technologies. It can feel as though we are working inside a giant Rubik’s Cube that never stops turning.


What should we pay attention to? What matters? And what is simply noise or chatter?


Amidst all of this—and the attention it requires—is a corresponding shift in the role of the leader.


There is also a very real, yet rarely discussed, question sitting beneath much of the conversation about artificial intelligence:


Will my job eventually go away because of AI?


Perhaps a more useful question is: How will my job need to change because of AI—and what will my organization need from me that AI cannot provide?


If you are a leader in today’s world, some of the long-held assumptions that have guided your work, your expertise, and even your leadership style may be worth re-examining.


Consider just three.


Leadership assumption #1: Value comes from gathering and analyzing information.


For years, leaders and strategists have gathered information, analyzed it, connected the dots, and used what they learned to inform organizational decisions.


But AI can now collect, synthesize, compare, and summarize enormous amounts of information remarkably quickly.


Which begs the question: If information analysis is no longer scarce, where does the leader create distinctive value?


Leadership assumption #2: Expertise comes from knowing more than others.


Knowledge has traditionally been one of the currencies of leadership. Experience matters because, over time, we accumulate knowledge about our organizations, industries, customers, competitors, and professions.


AI changes access to that knowledge. Technical, market, competitive, and organizational information can now be much more broadly available.


Which begs another question: Does expertise begin to shift from knowing the answers to framing the right questions—and having the judgment to evaluate the answers?


Leadership assumption #3: Strategy is decided, and then implementation begins.


Traditionally, organizations developed a strategy and then turned their attention toward implementation.


AI increasingly enables continuous feedback, experimentation, modeling, learning, and course correction.


So perhaps the question becomes: Does strategy itself become a continuous learning process rather than a periodic planning event?


If so, the emerging accountability of the leader may also change.


Leaders may increasingly need to answer: Has the organization assembled the fullest picture possible before making this decision? And did we use AI to create meaningful value—responsibly, equitably, and in service of the organization’s mission?


That requires more than knowing how to use AI. It also requires leaders to communicate differently.


The leader’s role may begin to shift from simply transmitting conclusions to creating shared understanding and enabling sound decisions.


When managing up with executives and boards, for example, that might mean shifting from:

  • Presenting one recommendation to presenting choices, trade-offs, and conditions.

  • Communicating certainty to communicating calibrated confidence.

  • Reporting what AI produced to explaining how AI informed—but did not determine—the conclusion, including the level of confidence the leader has in the information based on experience and judgment.

  • Long presentations to concise decision briefs, with deeper evidence available when needed.

  • Protecting leaders from ambiguity to helping leaders work productively with ambiguity.

  • Seeking approval to creating genuine strategic dialogue.


But I think one of the biggest challenges may occur where people and process intersect.


We still work in organizations that, for the most part, remain fairly hierarchical and structured. AI has the potential to produce an immense amount of information that could—and should—be considered. Some of that information will challenge long-held assumptions.


And that is where this gets very human.


What happens when emerging evidence challenges something a senior leader has believed for years?


What happens when the person bringing that evidence forward is more junior?

What happens when the data suggests that the process we have relied upon for ten years is no longer the process we should use?

Perhaps that person presenting the evidence is you.

Perhaps the person receiving it is your boss.


AI will likely generate more data, more possibilities, and more questions about how work gets done. And those questions have the potential to feel contentious—not necessarily because the data is wrong, but because the implications challenge experience, hierarchy, identity, or simply the comfort of how we have always done things.


AI will expose how we have worked and ask us to consider how we should work in the future.


That may ultimately be one of its most consequential impacts on leadership.

AI will not simply provide new information or more information. It will give us opportunities to examine the assumptions underneath how we do business: how decisions are made, how processes work, whose voices are heard, where expertise resides, and how quickly an organization can learn.


And when those questions reveal a need for change, the work becomes distinctly human again.


Someone still needs to communicate what is changing and why.

Someone needs to create space for people to question, learn, experiment, and adapt.

Someone needs to make it safe for teams to provide—and receive—continuous feedback about how this new world is affecting their work.

Someone needs to exercise judgment when the data alone cannot provide the answer.


That someone is the leader.


Perhaps this is the paradox of leadership in an AI world. The more capable the technology becomes, the more valuable distinctly human leadership may become.

Not because leaders know more than the technology. Increasingly, in some areas, they won't.


But because leaders can provide context. They can exercise judgment. They can ask better questions. They can navigate ambiguity, create trust, understand the nuances of their organizations, and help people make meaning of what the information is telling them.


And perhaps most importantly, they remain accountable for the decisions that follow.


AI can be a powerful partner. But perhaps its greatest value is as a partner that expands our thinking rather than replaces our judgment.


So, as a leader, the question may not simply be, How will I use AI?


The more important question may be: In this new world of AI, who does my organization need me to become?


Leadership In An AI World
Leadership In An AI World

 
 
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